\uc0ac\uc5c5\uc744 \ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc0ac\uc5c5 \ucd08\ubc18\uc5d0 3\uac1c\uc6d4\uc815\ub3c4 2~3\uc2dc\uac04\ub9cc \uc218\uba74\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uba74\uc5f0\ub825\uc774 \ub9ce\uc774 \ub0ae\uc544\uc838\uc11c \ud3d0\uc5d0 \ubb34\ub9ac\uac00 \uac14\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub9ce\uc774 \uc2ec\ud558\uac8c \uc544\ud50c\ub54c \uadf8\ub807\uac8c \ub9ce\uc774 \ubbf8\uad6d \ubcd1\uc6d0\uc744 \uac00\ubd24\uc9c0\ub9cc \ubcd1\uba85\uc744 \ubaa8\ub974\ub2e4\uac00 \ucd5c\uadfc\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc7a0\uc2e4 \ud55c\uc194\ubcd1\uc6d0\uc5d0\uc11c \uac74\uac15\uac80\uc9c4\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544\uc11c \ub0b4 \ubcd1\uba85\uc774 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uc9c0 \uc54c\uac8c \ub42c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uc544\ub798\ub294 \uc778\ud130\ub137\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc3e\uc740 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc774\ub2e4. \ud55c\uc904\uc124\uba85: \ub9d0\ucd08 \uae30\ub3c4 \ubd80\uc704 \ud3d0\ud3ec\uc758 \ud30c\uad34\uc640 \ubd88\uaddc\uce59\uc801\uc778 \ud655\uc7a5\uc744 \ubcf4\uc774\ub294 \uc0c1\ud0dc<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u2022\u00a0\uc99d\uc0c1:<\/strong> \uac00\ub798, \uac00\uc2b4 \ub2f5\ub2f5, \uae30\uce68, \ud638\ud761\uace4\ub780, \ud558\uc9c0\ubd80\uc885, \uccad\uc0c9\uc99d \uc815\uc758:<\/strong> \uc885\ub9d0 \uc138\uae30\uad00\uc9c0(terminal bronchiole) \uc6d0\uc704\ubd80 \uacf5\uae30\uacf5\uac04(airspace)\uc758 \ud30c\uad34\ub85c \uc778\ud558\uc5ec \ube44\uc815\uc0c1\uc801\uc774\uba70 \uc601\uad6c\uc801\uc778 \ub9d0\ucd08 \uae30\ub3c4 \ubc0f \ud3d0\ud3ec\uc758 \ud655\uc7a5\uc0c1\ud0dc\ub97c \ub9d0\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc12c\uc720\ud654\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \ud30c\uad34\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\uba70 \uae30\ub3c4\uc758 \ud30c\uad34 \uc5c6\uc774 \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\ub294 \ud655\uc7a5\uc740 \uacfc\ud33d\ucc3d(overinflation)\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud558\uc5ec \ud3d0\uae30\uc885\uacfc\ub294 \uad6c\ubd84\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \ud3d0\uae30\uc885\uc740 \uc9c8\ubcd1\uba85\uc774\ub77c\uae30 \ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \ubcd1\ub9ac\ud559\uc801\uc778 \uc6a9\uc5b4\uc774\uba70, \ub9cc\uc131 \uae30\uad00\uc9c0\uc5fc(chronic bronchitis)\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \ub9cc\uc131 \ud3d0\uc1c4\uc131 \ud3d0\uc9c8\ud658(COPD)\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ubcd1\uba85\uc73c\ub85c \ubd88\ub9ac\ub294 \ub9cc\uc131\uc801\uc774\uba70 \ube44\uac00\uc5ed\uc801\uc778 \uae30\ub958 \ud3d0\uc1c4\ub97c \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\ub294 \ud3d0\uc9c8\ud658\uad70\uc758 \uad6c\ubd84\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \uacfc\uac70\uc5d0\ub294 \ud3d0\uae30\uc885\uacfc \ub9cc\uc131 \uae30\uad00\uc9c0\uc5fc\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc6a9\uc5b4\ub4e4\uc774 \uc9c4\ub2e8\uba85\uacfc \ud63c\uc6a9\ub418\uc5b4 \uc784\uc0c1\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud754\ud788 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\ub098, \ucd5c\uadfc\uc5d0\ub294 \uc784\uc0c1\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \ubcd1\ub9ac\ud559\uc801\uc778 \uc6a9\uc5b4\ub85c\ub9cc \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70 \uc784\uc0c1\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \ub9cc\uc131 \ud3d0\uc1c4\uc131 \ud3d0\uc9c8\ud658(COPD)\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ubcd1\uba85\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c4\ub2e8\ud558\uace0 \uce58\ub8cc\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \uc6d0\uc778<\/strong>: \uc720\ud574 \uc785\uc790\uc640 \uac00\uc2a4\uc758 \ud761\uc785\uc5d0 \uc758\ud558\uc5ec \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uba70 \uc784\uc0c1\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc758\ubbf8\uc788\ub294 \uc704\ud5d8\uc778\uc790\ub294 \ud761\uc5f0\uc774\ub2e4. \ud30c\uc774\ud504\ub098 \uc2dc\uac00 \ub4f1 \ub2e4\ub978 \ud615\ud0dc\uc758 \ud761\uc5f0\ub3c4 \ubaa8\ub450 \uc704\ud5d8\uc778\uc790\uc774\uba70 \uac04\uc811\ud761\uc5f0\ub3c4 \uc6d0\uc778\uc774 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \uadf8 \uc678 \uc9c1\uc5c5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\uc9c4\uc774\ub098 \ud654\ud559\ubb3c\uc9c8, \ub300\uae30\uc624\uc5fc \ub4f1\uc5d0 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub178\ucd9c\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ub9cc\uc131 \ud3d0\uc1c4\uc131 \ud3d0\uc9c8\ud658(COPD)\uc758 \uc6d0\uc778\uc774 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc720\ud574 \uac00\uc2a4\uc758 \ud761\uc785\uc774 \ud3d0\uc758 \ube44\uc815\uc0c1\uc801\uc778 \uc5fc\uc99d \ubc18\uc751\uc744 \uc720\ubc1c\ud558\uc5ec \uc9c8\ubcd1\uc744 \uc77c\uc73c\ud0a4\uac8c \ub418\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc704\ud5d8\uc778\uc790\uc5d0 \ub178\ucd9c\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ubaa8\ub450 \ub2e4 \ub9cc\uc131 \ud3d0\uc1c4\uc131 \ud3d0\uc9c8\ud658\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\uba70, \uac1c\uc778\ubcc4 \uc694\uc778\uc774 \uc704\ud5d8\uc778\uc790\uc5d0\uc758 \ub178\ucd9c\uacfc \ubcf5\ud569\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc791\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc9c8\ubcd1\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc5ec\uaca8\uc9c4\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \uc99d\uc0c1: \ub9cc\uc131\uc801\uc778 \uae30\uce68\uacfc \uac00\ub798, \ud638\ud761\uace4\ub780 \ub4f1\uc774 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc99d\uc0c1\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \ub9cc\uc131 \uae30\uce68\uacfc \uac1d\ub2f4\uc740 \ub9cc\uc131 \uae30\uad00\uc9c0\uc5fc \uc6b0\uc138\ud615 \ub9cc\uc131 \ud3d0\uc1c4\uc131 \ud3d0\uc9c8\ud658\uc5d0\uc11c \ub354 \ud754\ud788 \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\uba70 \ud638\ud761\uace4\ub780\uc740 \ud3d0\uae30\uc885 \uc6b0\uc138\ud615 \ub9cc\uc131 \ud3d0\uc1c4\uc131 \ud3d0\uc9c8\ud658\uc5d0\uc11c \ud754\ud558\ub2e4. \ud638\ud761\uace4\ub780\uc740 \ucd08\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \uc6b4\ub3d9 \uc2dc\uc5d0\ub9cc \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub098 \uc9c8\ud658\uc774 \uc9c4\ud589\ub418\uba74\uc11c \uc548\uc815 \uc2dc\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \uadf8 \uc678 \uc228\uc274 \ub54c \ucc9c\uba85\uc74c(\uc315\uc315\uac70\ub9bc)\uacfc \ud749\ubd80 \uc555\ubc15\uac10 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc99d\uc0c1\ub3c4 \uc788\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc \ub9cc\uc131 \ud3d0\uc1c4\uc131 \ud3d0\uc9c8\ud658\uc5d0 \ud2b9\uc774\uc801\uc778 \uc99d\uc0c1\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \uc9c4\ub2e8: \ub9cc\uc131\uc801\uc778 \uae30\uce68\uacfc \uac00\ub798, \ud638\ud761\uace4\ub780\uc744 \ubcf4\uc774\ub294 \ud658\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc758\uc2ec\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uba70 \ub9cc\uc131 \ud3d0\uc1c4\uc131 \ud3d0\uc9c8\ud658(COPD)\uc758 \uc9c4\ub2e8\uc5d0\ub294 \ud3d0 \uae30\ub2a5 \uac80\uc0ac\uac00 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc774\ub2e4. \ud3d0 \uae30\ub2a5 \uac80\uc0ac\ub294 \ud3d0\ud65c\ub7c9 \uce21\uc815\ubc95(spirometry)\uc744 \uae30\ubcf8\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\uba70 \uadf8 \ubc16\uc5d0 \ud3d0 \uc6a9\uc801, \ud3d0 \ud655\uc0b0\ub2a5 \uac80\uc0ac \ub4f1\ub3c4 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc774 \ub41c\ub2e4. \ud3d0\ud65c\ub7c9 \uce21\uc815\ubc95\uc740 \ub178\ub825\uc131 \ud3d0\ud65c\ub7c9(FVC), 1\ucd08\uac04 \uc228\uc744 \ub0b4\uc26c\ub294 \uac15\uc81c \ud638\uae30\ub7c9(FEV1) \ubc0f 1\ucd08\uac04 \uac15\uc81c \ud638\uae30\ub7c9\uc758 \ub178\ub825\uc131 \ud3d0\ud65c\ub7c9\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ube44(FEV1\/FVC)\uac00 \uc774\uc6a9\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \uac80\uc0ac \uacb0\uacfc\uce58\ub97c \ud574\uc11d\ud560 \ub54c\uc5d0\ub294 \ud658\uc790\uc758 \uc5f0\ub839, \uc131\ubcc4, \ud0a4 \ub4f1\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud558\uc5ec \uc815\uc0c1\uc778\uc758 \ucd94\uc815 \uc815\uc0c1\uce58\uc640 \ube44\uad50\ud558\uc5ec \ud310\ub3c5\ud55c\ub2e4. FEV1\/FVC<70%\uc774\uba74 \uae30\ub958 \uc81c\ud55c\uc744 \uc2dc\uc0ac\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub9cc\uc131\uc801\uc778 \uae30\uce68, \uac00\ub798, \ud638\ud761\uace4\ub780 \ub4f1 \uc758\uc2ec\ub418\ub294 \uc99d\uc0c1\uc774 \uc788\uace0 \uae30\uad00\uc9c0 \ud655\uc7a5\uc81c \ud761\uc785 \ud6c4 FEV1\/FVC<70%\uc774\uba70 \uae30\uad00\uc9c0\ucc9c\uc2dd, \uae30\uad00\uc9c0 \ud655\uc7a5\uc99d, \ub0ad\ud3ec\uc131 \uc12c\uc720\uc99d, \ud3d0\uacb0\ud575\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \ud3d0\uc758 \uad6c\uc870\uc801 \ubcc0\ud654 \ub4f1 \uae30\ub958 \uc81c\ud55c\uc744 \uc77c\uc73c\ud0ac \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc9c8\ud658\uc744 \ubc30\uc81c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba74 \ub9cc\uc131 \ud3d0\uc1c4\uc131 \ud3d0\uc9c8\ud658\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c4\ub2e8\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. 1\ucd08\uac04 \uac15\uc81c \ud638\uae30\ub7c9(FEV1) \uac12\uc774 \ub0ae\uc744\uc218\ub85d \uc2ec\ud55c \uae30\ub958 \uc81c\ud55c\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\uba70, \ub9cc\uc131 \ud3d0\uc1c4\uc131 \ud3d0\uc9c8\ud658\uc744 \uacbd\uc99d, \uc911\ub4f1\uc99d, \uc911\uc99d, \uace0\ub3c4 \uc911\uc99d\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\ub958\ud558\ub294 \uc911\uc99d\ub3c4 \ud310\uc815\uc5d0 \uc774\uc6a9\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \ud3d0\uae30\uc885 \ud658\uc790\uc758 \ubc29\uc0ac\uc120\uac80\uc0ac\ub85c\ub294 \ud749\ubd80 \ubc29\uc0ac\uc120 \ucd2c\uc601 \uc2dc \uacf5\uae30\uc758 \uacfc\ud33d\ucc3d(hyperinflation), \ud6a1\uacbd\ub9c9\uc758 \ud3b8\ud3c9\ud654 \uc18c\uacac\uc774 \uad00\ucc30\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \ud749\ubd80 \uc804\uc0b0\ud654 \ub2e8\uce35\ucd2c\uc601(CT)\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uacf5\uae30\uc758 \uacfc\ud33d\ucc3d \uc18c\uacac\uc744 \ud655\uc778\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \ub9d0\uae30 \ub9cc\uc131 \ud3d0\uc1c4\uc131 \ud3d0\uc9c8\ud658 \ud658\uc790\ub294 \ud608\uc561\uac80\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uc801\ud608\uad6c \uc99d\ub2e4\uc99d\uc744 \ubcf4\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70 \ub3d9\ub9e5\ud608 \uac00\uc2a4\uac80\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc800\uc0b0\uc18c\uc99d \ubc0f \uace0\ud0c4\uc0b0\ud608\uc99d\uc744 \ubcf4\uc77c \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \uce58\ub8cc: \ud3d0\uae30\uc885\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c \ub9cc\uc131 \ud3d0\uc1c4\uc131 \ud3d0\uc9c8\ud658(COPD)\uc740 \ud3d0\ud3ec(\ud5c8\ud30c\uaf48\ub9ac)\uc758 \ud30c\uad34\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \ub3cc\uc774\ud0ac \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uae30\ub958 \uc81c\ud55c\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ud2b9\uc131\uc0c1, \uc644\uce58\ub77c\ub294 \uac1c\ub150\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \ud3d0 \uae30\ub2a5\uc758 \uc545\ud654\ub97c \uc5b5\uc81c\ud558\uace0 \uc99d\uc0c1 \uc870\uc808 \ubc0f \uc6b4\ub3d9\ub2a5\ub825 \ubcf4\uc804\uc73c\ub85c \uc0b6\uc758 \uc9c8\uc744 \ud638\uc804\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294\ub370 \uce58\ub8cc\uc758 \uc758\uc758\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \ub9cc\uc131 \ud3d0\uc1c4\uc131 \ud3d0\uc9c8\ud658\uc758 \uce58\ub8cc\ub294 \uc704\ud5d8\uc778\uc790 \uc81c\uac70, \uc57d\ubb3c\uc801 \uce58\ub8cc, \ube44\uc57d\ubb3c\uc801 \uce58\ub8cc \ub4f1\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\ubd84\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70 \ud658\uc790\uc758 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc548\uc815 \uc2dc \uce58\ub8cc\uc640 \uae09\uc131 \uc545\ud654\uc2dc\uc758 \uce58\ub8cc\ub85c \uad6c\ubd84\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \uc704\ud5d8\uc778\uc790 \uc81c\uac70\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \ud761\uc5f0\uc790\ub294 \uae08\uc5f0\uc744 \ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \uae08\uc5f0\uc740 \ub9cc\uc131 \ud3d0\uc1c4\uc131 \ud3d0\uc9c8\ud658\uc758 \uc608\ubc29\uacfc \uc9c4\ud589\uc744 \uac10\uc18c\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc778 \ubc29\ubc95\uc774\ub2e4. \uae08\uc5f0\uc744 \ud558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc774\ubbf8 \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \ud3d0 \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \uc815\uc0c1\uc218\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \ud68c\ubcf5\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ubd88\uac00\ub2a5\ud558\ub098 \ud3d0 \uae30\ub2a5\uc774 \uae09\uc18d\ud788 \uc545\ud654\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc608\ubc29\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud761\uc5f0\uc790\ub294 \ub2c8\ucf54\ud2f4 \ub300\uce58\uc694\ubc95\uc774\ub098 \uc57d\ubb3c \uce58\ub8cc\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c\ub77c\ub3c4 \uae08\uc5f0\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc801\uadf9\uc801\uc778 \ub178\ub825\uc744 \ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \uc57d\ubb3c\uce58\ub8cc\ub294 \uc8fc\ub85c \uc99d\uc0c1 \ud639\uc740 \ud569\ubcd1\uc99d\uc744 \uac10\uc18c\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \ubaa9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud55c\ub2e4. \ud604\uc874\ud558\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uce58\ub8cc \uc57d\uc81c\ub3c4 \ud3d0 \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \uc7a5\uae30\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud638\uc804\uc2dc\ud0a4\uc9c0\ub294 \ubabb\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub9cc\uc131 \ud3d0\uc1c4\uc131 \ud3d0\uc9c8\ud658\uc740 \ub300\uac1c \uc11c\uc11c\ud788 \uc9c4\ud589\ud558\ubbc0\ub85c \uce58\ub8cc\ub294 \ub2e8\uacc4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uac15\ud654\ub418\uba70 \uac01\uac01\uc758 \ud658\uc790\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec \uc911\uc99d\ub3c4, \uc545\ud654\uc758 \ube48\ub3c4, \ud569\ubcd1\uc99d \uc720\ubb34, \ub3d9\ubc18\uc9c8\ud658 \ub4f1\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud558\uc5ec \uac1c\ubcc4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ucc98\ubc29\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \uc548\uc815 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc5d0\uc11c \uc57d\ubb3c\uce58\ub8cc\uc758 \uadfc\uac04\uc744 \uc774\ub8e8\ub294 \uc57d\uc81c\ub294 \uae30\ub958 \uc81c\ud55c\uc744 \ud638\uc804\uc2dc\ud0a4\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uae30\uad00\uc9c0 \ud655\uc7a5\uc81c\uc640 \ud56d \uc5fc\uc99d \ud6a8\uacfc\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \ubd80\uc2e0\ud53c\uc9c8 \ud638\ub974\ubaac\uc81c\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \uae30\uad00\uc9c0 \ud655\uc7a5\uc81c\ub294 \ud638\ud761\uace4\ub780\uc744 \ud638\uc804\uc2dc\ud0a4\uace0 \uc6b4\ub3d9 \ub2a5\ub825\uc744 \ud638\uc804\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \ud6a8\uacfc\ub85c \uc778\ud558\uc5ec \ub300\uc99d\uc801 \uce58\ub8cc\uc758 \uc911\uc2ec\uc774 \ub41c\ub2e4. \uacbd\uc99d \ud658\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \ud638\ud761\uace4\ub780\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud6a8\uc131 \uae30\uad00\uc9c0 \ud655\uc7a5\uc81c\ub97c \ud761\uc785\ud558\uc5ec \uc99d\uc0c1\uc744 \uc870\uc808\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\ub098 \uc9c8\ubcd1\uc774 \uc5b4\ub290 \uc815\ub3c4 \uc9c4\ud589\ub41c \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub294 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc131 \uae30\uad00\uc9c0 \ud655\uc7a5\uc81c\ub97c \uc815\uae30\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud574\uc57c \ud558\uace0, \uc99d\uc0c1\uc774 \uc545\ud654\ub41c \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub294 \ucd94\uac00\ub85c \uc18d\ud6a8\uc131 \uae30\uad00\uc9c0 \ud655\uc7a5\uc81c\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc99d\uc0c1 \uc870\uc808\uc5d0 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \uad6d\ub0b4\uc5d0 \uc2dc\ud310\ub418\ub294 \ud761\uc785\uc6a9 \ud56d\ucf5c\ub9b0\uc81c\ub294 \uc18d\ud6a8\uc131\uc778 \uc544\ud2b8\ub85c\ubca4\ud2b8, \uc9c0\uc18d\uc131\uc778 \uc2a4\ud53c\ub9ac\ubc14 \ub4f1\uc774 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \u03b22-\ud56d\uc9c4\uc81c\ub85c\ub294 \uc18d\ud6a8\uc131\uc778 \ubca4\ud1a8\ub9b0, \ubca0\ub85c\ud14d, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc131\uc778 \uc138\ub808\ubca4\ud2b8, \uc625\uc2dc\uc2a4 \ub4f1\uc774 \uc788\uc73c\uba70 \uc18d\ud6a8\uc131 \ud56d\ucf5c\ub9b0\uc81c\uc640 \u03b22-\ud56d\uc9c4\uc81c\uc758 \ubcf5\ud569\uc81c\uc81c\ub85c\ub294 \ucef4\ube44\ubca4\ud2b8\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4. \uba54\ud2f8\uc794\ud2f4\uacc4\uc758 \uc57d\ubb3c(\ud14c\uc624\ud544\ub9b0)\uc740 \uacfc\uac70\uc5d0\ub294 \ud754\ud788 \ucc98\ubc29\ub418\ub358 \uc57d\uc81c\uc600\uc73c\ub098 \ubcf5\uc6a9 \uc2dc \uccb4\ub0b4 \ud608\uc911\ub18d\ub3c4\uc758 \ubcc0\ud654\uac00 \ub2e4\uc591\ud558\uc5ec \ubd80\uc815\ub9e5, \uac04\uc9c8 \ub4f1\uc758 \uce58\uba85\uc801\uc778 \ubd80\uc791\uc6a9\uc744 \uc720\ubc1c\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \uc788\uc5b4 \uc694\uc998\uc740 \ud761\uc785\uc6a9 \ud56d\ucf5c\ub9b0\uc81c\ub098 \u03b22-\ud56d\uc9c4\uc81c\uac00 \ub354 \ud754\ud788 \ucc98\ubc29\ub418\uace0, \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc57d\uc81c\uc5d0 \ud6a8\uacfc\uac00 \uc5c6\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub098 \ud761\uc785\uae30 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc774 \uc11c\ud22c\ub978 \ud658\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub9cc \uc758\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uc758\ud558\uc5ec \ucd94\uac00\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ucc98\ubc29\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \ubd80\uc2e0\ud53c\uc9c8 \ud638\ub974\ubaac\uc81c\ub294 \ud604\uc7ac\uae4c\uc9c0\ub294 1\ucd08\uac04 \uac15\uc81c \ud638\uae30\ub7c9( FEV1)\uc774 50% \ubbf8\ub9cc\uc778 \uc911\uc99d \ub610\ub294 \uace0\ub3c4 \uc911\uc99d \ud658\uc790\ub4e4\uacfc \uc7a6\uc740 \uae09\uc131 \uc545\ud654\ub97c \ubcf4\uc774\ub294 \ud658\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c\ub9cc \ud761\uc785\uc6a9 \uc81c\uc81c\ub85c \ucc98\ubc29\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub294\ub370, \uc774\ub7f0 \ud658\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ud761\uc785\uc6a9 \ubd80\uc2e0\ud53c\uc9c8 \ud638\ub974\ubaac\uc81c\ub294 \uae09\uc131 \uc545\ud654\ub97c \uc5b5\uc81c\ud558\uace0 \uc0b6\uc758 \uc9c8\uc744 \uac1c\uc120\uc2dc\ud0a4\uba70 \ucd5c\uadfc \uc5f0\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc0dd\uba85 \uc5f0\uc7a5\uc758 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uae4c\uc9c0\ub3c4 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uacbd\uad6c\uc81c\ub098 \uc8fc\uc0ac\uc81c \ubd80\uc2e0\ud53c\uc9c8 \ud638\ub974\ubaac\uc81c\ub294 \uace8\ub2e4\uacf5\uc99d, \uace8\uaca9\uadfc\uc704\ucd95, \ubd80\uc2e0\uc5b5\uc81c \ub4f1\uc758 \ubd80\uc791\uc6a9\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud558\uc5ec \uc548\uc815 \uc2dc\uc5d0\ub294 \ucd94\ucc9c\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba70 \uae09\uc131 \uc545\ud654\uc758 \uce58\ub8cc \uc2dc\uc5d0\ub9cc \ub2e8\uae30\uac04\uc73c\ub85c \ucd94\ucc9c\ub41c\ub2e4. \uad6d\ub0b4\uc5d0 \uc2dc\ud310\ub418\ub294 \ud761\uc785\uc6a9 \ubd80\uc2e0\ud53c\uc9c8 \ud638\ub974\ubaac\uc81c\ub85c\ub294 \ud480\ubbf8\ucf54\ud2b8, \ud6c4\ub77d\uc18c\ud0c0\uc774\ub4dc \ub4f1\uc774 \uc788\uc73c\uba70 \uae30\uad00\uc9c0 \ud655\uc7a5\uc81c\uc778 \u03b22-\ud56d\uc9c4\uc81c\uc640 \ud761\uc785\uc6a9 \ubd80\uc2e0\ud53c\uc9c8 \ud638\ub974\ubaac\uc758 \ubcf5\ud569\uc81c\uc81c\uc778 \uc2ec\ube44\ucf54\ud2b8, \uc138\ub808\ud0c0\uc774\ub4dc \ub4f1\uc774 \ub110\ub9ac \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \ub9cc\uc131 \ud3d0\uc1c4\uc131 \ud3d0\uc9c8\ud658\uc758 \uae09\uc131 \uc545\ud654\ub294 \ud638\ud761\uace4\ub780, \uae30\uce68, \uac00\ub798 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc99d\uc0c1\uc774 \uae09\uaca9\ud788 \uc545\ud654\ub418\ub294 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub85c \uc785\uc6d0\uce58\ub8cc\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\uc73c\uba70 \uc0b0\uc18c\uce58\ub8cc, \uc804\uc2e0\uc801 \ubd80\uc2e0\ud53c\uc9c8 \ud638\ub974\ubaac\uc81c, \uae30\uad00\uc9c0 \ud655\uc7a5\uc81c, \ud56d\uade0\uc81c \ub4f1\uc774 \ud544\uc694\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc911\uc99d \uae09\uc131 \uc545\ud654\uc778 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub294 \uc0dd\uba85\uc744 \uc704\ud611\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ud638\ud761\ubd80\uc804\uc744 \ub3d9\ubc18\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4 \uc911\ud658\uc790\uc2e4 \uc785\uc6d0 \ubc0f \uae30\uacc4\ud658\uae30(\uc778\uacf5\ud638\ud761\uae30) \uce58\ub8cc\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \ube44\uc57d\ubb3c \uce58\ub8cc\ub85c\ub294 \uc0b0\uc18c\uc694\ubc95, \ud638\ud761 \uc7ac\ud65c\uce58\ub8cc, \uc218\uc220\uc694\ubc95 \ub4f1\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc0b0\uc18c\uc694\ubc95\uc740 \uc800\uc0b0\uc18c\uc99d\uc744 \ubcf4\uc774\ub294 \uace0\ub3c4 \uc911\uc99d \ud658\uc790\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \uc801\uc6a9\ub418\uba70 \ud558\ub8e8 15\uc2dc\uac04 \uc774\uc0c1 \uc0ac\uc6a9 \uc2dc \uc0dd\uc874\uc728\uc758 \uc99d\uac00\uac00 \uc99d\uba85\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc0b0\uc18c \uce58\ub8cc\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \ud658\uc790\ub294 \uc758\uc0ac\uc758 \uc0b0\uc18c \ucc98\ubc29\uc804\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544 \uac00\uc815 \uc0b0\uc18c\uc694\ubc95 \uc7a5\ube44 \ub300\uc5ec\uc5c5\uccb4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc7a5\ube44\ub97c \ub300\uc5ec\ubc1b\uc544 \uc774\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud638\ud761 \uc7ac\ud65c\uce58\ub8cc\ub294 \ud604\uc7ac \uc801\uc808\ud55c \ub300\uc0c1\ud658\uc790 \ubc0f \ubc29\ubc95\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec \uc5f0\uad6c\uc911\uc778 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub85c \uc6b4\ub3d9 \ud6c8\ub828, \uc601\uc591\uc0c1\ub2f4, \uad50\uc721 \ub4f1\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc73c\ub098 \uad6d\ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc544\uc9c1 \ub110\ub9ac \uc2dc\ud589\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \uc218\uc220\uc694\ubc95\uc740 \ud3d0 \uc6a9\uc801 \ucd95\uc18c\uc220, \ud3d0\uc774\uc2dd \ub4f1\uc758 \ubc29\ubc95\uc774 \uc54c\ub824\uc838 \uc788\uc73c\ub098 \uc544\uc9c1 \uc5f0\uad6c\uac00 \ubd80\uc871\ud558\uace0 \uc77c\ubd80 \uc81c\ud55c\ub41c \ud658\uc790\uc5d0\uc11c\ub9cc \uc801\uc6a9 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uba70 \uad6d\ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc544\uc9c1 \uc77c\ubd80 \uae30\uad00\uc5d0\uc11c\ub9cc \uc81c\ud55c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc2dc\ud589\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc2e4\uc815\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \uacbd\uacfc\/\ud569\ubcd1\uc99d: \uc5f0\ub839\uc774 \uc99d\uac00\ud568\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc815\uc0c1\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud3d0\ud65c\ub7c9\uc758 \uac10\uc18c\uac00 \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\uba70 \ud761\uc5f0\uc744 \ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud3d0 \uae30\ub2a5\uc758 \uac10\uc18c \uc18d\ub3c4\uac00 \uc815\uc0c1\uc778\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud6e8\uc52c \ube60\ub974\ub2e4. \ud3d0\uae30\uc885\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c \ub9cc\uc131 \ud3d0\uc1c4\uc131 \ud3d0\uc9c8\ud658(COPD) \ud658\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \ud3d0 \uae30\ub2a5\uc758 \uac10\uc18c\uac00 \uc774\ubbf8 \uc9c4\ud589\ub41c \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub85c, \uc5f0\ub839\uc774 \uc99d\uac00\ud568\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ud3d0 \uae30\ub2a5\uc740 \ub354\uc6b1 \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c0\uba70, \ud2b9\ud788 \uae08\uc5f0\uc744 \ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub294 \uae09\uc18d\ud788 \ud3d0 \uae30\ub2a5\uc774 \uc545\ud654\ub418\uc5b4 \ud638\ud761\uace4\ub780\uc774 \uc2ec\ud574\uc9c0\uac8c \ub418\uace0 \ud65c\ub3d9\ud558\uae30 \ud798\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc9c4\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \uac10\uae30\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ud638\ud761\uae30 \uac10\uc5fc\uc774 \ub3d9\ubc18\ub418\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ub9cc\uc131 \ud3d0\uc1c4\uc131 \ud3d0\uc9c8\ud658\uc758 \uae09\uc131\uc545\ud654\uac00 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uc5ec \uae09\uaca9\ud55c \ud638\ud761\uace4\ub780, \uae30\uce68\uc758 \uc545\ud654\ub97c \ubcf4\uc774\uba70, \uac00\ub798\uc758 \uc591\uc774 \uc99d\uac00\ud558\uace0 \ud654\ub18d\uc131 \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \ubcf4\uc774\uba70 \uc2ec\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0 \ud638\ud761\ubd80\uc804\uc73c\ub85c \uc0dd\uba85\uc774 \uc704\ud0dc\ub85c\uc6b8 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc9c8\ubcd1\uc774 \uc9c4\ud589\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ud638\ud761\uace4\ub780\uc774 \uc2ec\ud574\uc9d0\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc6b4\ub3d9\ub2a5\ub825\uc774 \uc800\ud558\ub418\uace0 \uadfc\ub825 \uc57d\ud654, \uccb4\uc911 \uac10\uc18c\ub97c \ubcf4\uc774\uac8c \ub418\uba70 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uacb0\uacfc\ub85c \uc0c1\ub300\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uace0\ub9bd, \uc6b0\uc6b8\uc99d\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc815\uc11c\uc801 \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \ucd08\ub798\ud560 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud3d0 \uae30\ub2a5\uc758 \uc545\ud654\uac00 \uc2ec\ud574\uc9c0\uba74 \ud3d0\uc758 \uac00\uc2a4\uad50\ud658 \uae30\ub2a5\uc774 \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc838 \uc800\uc0b0\uc18c\uc99d, \uace0\ud0c4\uc0b0\ud608\uc99d\uc774 \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\uba70, \uc2ec\uc7a5 \uae30\ub2a5\uc758 \uc800\ud558\ub97c \ub3d9\ubc18\ud558\uac8c \ub418\ub294 \ud3d0\uc131\uc2ec(pulmonary heart disease)\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud560 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4. \uacb0\uad6d \ud638\ud761\ubd80\uc804 \ubc0f \uc2ec\ud608\uad00\uacc4 \ud569\ubcd1\uc99d\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud558\uc5ec \uc0ac\ub9dd\ud558\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \uc8fc\uc758\uc0ac\ud56d: \uc0dd\ud65c\uac00\uc774\ub4dc: \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc744 \ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc0ac\uc5c5 \ucd08\ubc18\uc5d0 3\uac1c\uc6d4\uc815\ub3c4 2~3\uc2dc\uac04\ub9cc \uc218\uba74\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uba74\uc5f0\ub825\uc774 \ub9ce\uc774 \ub0ae\uc544\uc838\uc11c \ud3d0\uc5d0 \ubb34\ub9ac\uac00 \uac14\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub9ce\uc774 \uc2ec\ud558\uac8c \uc544\ud50c\ub54c \uadf8\ub807\uac8c \ub9ce\uc774 \ubbf8\uad6d \ubcd1\uc6d0\uc744 \uac00\ubd24\uc9c0\ub9cc \ubcd1\uba85\uc744 \ubaa8\ub974\ub2e4\uac00 \ucd5c\uadfc\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc7a0\uc2e4 \ud55c\uc194\ubcd1\uc6d0\uc5d0\uc11c \uac74\uac15\uac80\uc9c4\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544\uc11c \ub0b4 \ubcd1\uba85\uc774 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uc9c0 \uc54c\uac8c \ub42c\ub2e4. \uc544\ub798\ub294 \uc778\ud130\ub137\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc3e\uc740 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc774\ub2e4. \u2022\u00a0\ucd9c\ucc98: \uc11c\uc6b8\uc544\uc0b0\ubcd1\uc6d0 https:\/\/www.amc.seoul.kr\/asan\/healthinfo\/disease\/diseaseDetail.do?contentId=31849\u2022\u00a0\ucd9c\ucc98: \uc11c\uc6b8\ub300\ud559\uad50\ubcd1\uc6d0 http:\/\/www.snuh.org\/health\/nMedInfo\/nView.do?category=DIS&medid=AA000407 \ud55c\uc904\uc124\uba85: \ub9d0\ucd08 \uae30\ub3c4 \ubd80\uc704 \ud3d0\ud3ec\uc758 \ud30c\uad34\uc640 \ubd88\uaddc\uce59\uc801\uc778 \ud655\uc7a5\uc744 \ubcf4\uc774\ub294 \uc0c1\ud0dc \u2022\u00a0\uc99d\uc0c1: \uac00\ub798, \uac00\uc2b4...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[36,49,50],"class_list":["post-302","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-health","tag-36","tag-49","tag-50"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thelog.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/302","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thelog.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thelog.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thelog.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thelog.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=302"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/thelog.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/302\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thelog.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=302"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thelog.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=302"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thelog.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=302"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\u2022\u00a0\ucd9c\ucc98: \uc11c\uc6b8\uc544\uc0b0\ubcd1\uc6d0
https:\/\/www.amc.seoul.kr\/asan\/healthinfo\/disease\/diseaseDetail.do?contentId=31849<\/a>
\u2022\u00a0\ucd9c\ucc98: \uc11c\uc6b8\ub300\ud559\uad50\ubcd1\uc6d0
http:\/\/www.snuh.org\/health\/nMedInfo\/nView.do?category=DIS&medid=AA000407<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
\u2022\u00a0\uad00\ub828\uc9c8\ud658:<\/strong> \ub9cc\uc131 \ud3d0\uc1c4\uc131 \ud3d0\uc9c8\ud658, \ud3d0\ub834, \uae09\uc131 \uae30\uad00\uc9c0\uc5fc, \ub9cc\uc131 \ud3d0\uc9c8\ud658, \ubbf8\ub9cc\uc131 \uac04\uc9c8\uc131 \ud3d0\uc9c8\ud658, \ub9cc\uc131 \uae30\uad00\uc9c0\uc5fc, \ud2b9\ubc1c\uc131 \ud3d0\uc12c\uc720\ud654\uc99d
\u2022\u00a0\uc9c4\ub8cc\uacfc:<\/strong> \ud638\ud761\uae30\ub0b4\uacfc
\u2022\u00a0\ub3d9\uc758\uc5b4:<\/strong> emphysema of the lung, pulmonary emphysema<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ud3d0\uae30\uc885\uc774\ub780 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc6d0\uc778\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574\uc11c \uae30\uad00\uc9c0\ub098 \ud3d0\uc5d0 \uc5fc\uc99d\uc774 \uc0dd\uae30\uace0, \uc774\ub85c \uc778\ud558\uc5ec \uc228\uc744 \uc274 \ub54c \ud3d0\uc870\uc9c1\uc774(\ud3d0\ud3ec) \ub298\uc5b4\ub098\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc870\uc808\ud558\ub294 \uc12c\uc720\uac00 \ud30c\uad34\ub418\uba74\uc11c \ud3d0\ud3ec\uac00 \uc81c \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\ub294 \uc9c8\ud658\uc744 \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ub9cc\uc131\uc801\uc778 \uae30\uce68\uc774\ub098 \uac00\ub798, \ud638\ud761 \uace4\ub780 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc99d\uc0c1\uc774 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0a9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud3d0\ud65c\ub7c9\uc774 \uac10\uc18c\ud558\ub294 \uc99d\uc0c1\ub3c4 \ubcf4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ud3d0\uae30\uc885\uc758 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \uc6d0\uc778\uc740 \ud761\uc5f0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud761\uc5f0\ub7c9\uc774 \ub9ce\uc544\uc9c0\uba74 \ubc1c\ubcd1 \uc704\ud5d8\ub3c4 \ub192\uc544\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud761\uc5f0\uc744 \ud560 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ub098\uc774\uac00 \ub4e4\uba74\uc11c \uc815\uc0c1\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uac10\uc18c\ud558\ub294 \ud3d0\ud65c\ub7c9\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \uc2ec\ud55c \uc815\ub3c4\ub85c \ud3d0\ud65c\ub7c9\uc774 \uac10\uc18c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc7a5\uae30\uac04 \ud761\uc5f0\uc740 \uc815\uc0c1 \ud3d0\uc870\uc9c1\uc744 \ud30c\uad34\ud558\uc5ec \ud3d0\uae30\uc885 \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \uc720\ubc1c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud761\uc5f0\uc744 \ud560\uc218\ub85d \ud3d0\ud65c\ub7c9 \uac10\uc18c\uac00 \uc2ec\ud574\uc9c0\uace0 \ud638\ud761 \uace4\ub780 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc99d\uc0c1\uc774 \uc870\uae30\uc5d0 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0a0 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub2e4\ub978 \ud3d0 \uc9c8\ud658\uc774\ub098 \uc2ec\uc7a5 \uc9c8\ud658, \uac01\uc885 \uc7a5\uae30\uc758 \uc554, \ud608\uad00 \uc9c8\ud658\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud560 \uc704\ud5d8\uc774 \uc99d\uac00\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/strong>\ud3d0\uae30\uc885\uc740 \ucd08\uae30\uc5d0 \uc99d\uc0c1\uc774 \uc804\ud600 \uc5c6\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc9c8\ud658\uc774 \uc9c4\ud589\ub418\uba74\uc11c \ub9cc\uc131 \uae30\uce68, \uac00\ub798, \ud638\ud761 \uace4\ub780\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc99d\uc0c1\uc774 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0a0 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud638\ud761 \uace4\ub780\uc740 \uc218\ub144\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \uc11c\uc11c\ud788 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uba70, \ud65c\ub3d9\uc774\ub098 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc744 \ud560 \ub54c \uc99d\uc0c1\uc774 \ub354\uc6b1 \uc2ec\ud574\uc838 \uc77c\uc0c1\uc0dd\ud65c\uc5d0 \uc9c0\uc7a5\uc774 \ucd08\ub798\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2ec\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub294 \uc548\uc815 \uc2dc\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ud638\ud761 \uace4\ub780\uc744 \ub290\ub084 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc785\uc220\uacfc \uc190\ub05d\uc774 \ud30c\ub798\uc9c0\ub294 \uccad\uc0c9\uc99d\uc774 \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\uae30\ub3c4 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/strong>\ud3d0\uae30\uc885\uc740 \ud761\uc5f0\ub825\uc774 \uc788\uc73c\uba74\uc11c \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc131 \ud638\ud761 \uace4\ub780, \ub9cc\uc131 \uae30\uce68, \uac00\ub798 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc99d\uc0c1\uc774 \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \uc758\uc2ec\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud658\uc790\uc758 \uc9c4\ucc30 \uc18c\uacac\uacfc \ud749\ubd80 \ubc29\uc0ac\uc120 \ucd2c\uc601, \ud3d0 \uae30\ub2a5 \uac80\uc0ac\ub97c \uc885\ud569\ud558\uc5ec \ud3d0\uae30\uc885\uc744 \uc9c4\ub2e8\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ub2e8, \uae30\uad00\uc9c0 \ucc9c\uc2dd\uc740 \uac00\uc5ed\uc801\uc778 \uae30\ub958 \uc81c\ud55c\uc744 \ubcf4\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc \ucc9c\uc2dd\uc758 \uc9c4\ud589\uc774 \ub9cc\uc131\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc2ec\ud574\uc9c0\uba74 \ube44\uac00\uc5ed\uc801 \uae30\ub958 \uc81c\ud55c\uc744 \ubcf4\uc774\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \uc788\uc5b4 \ub9cc\uc131 \ud3d0\uc1c4\uc131 \ud3d0\uc9c8\ud658\uc758 \uc6d0\uc778\uc774 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/strong>\ud3d0\uae30\uc885\uc758 \uce58\ub8cc\ub294 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud788 \uc5b4\ub835\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ubbf8 \ud30c\uad34\ub41c \ud3d0\ub97c \uc815\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \ub418\ub3cc\ub9b4 \uc218 \uc5c6\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uae08\uc5f0\uc774 \ubb34\uc5c7\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uae08\uc5f0\uc740 \ub9cc\uc131 \ud3d0\uc1c4\uc131 \ud3d0 \uc9c8\ud658\uc758 \uc608\ubc29\uc744 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \uc911\uc694\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uae30\ub3c4 \ud3d0\uc1c4\ub97c \uac1c\uc120\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uae30\ub3c4 \ud3d0\uc1c4\uac00 \uc9c4\ud589\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc9c0\uc5f0\uc2dc\ud0a4\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uae08\uc5f0\uc774 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uae08\uc5f0\uc5d0 \uc131\uacf5\ud558\uba74, \ud3d0 \uae30\ub2a5\uc774 \uac00\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc545\ud654\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ubc29\uc9c0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc57d\ubb3c \uce58\ub8cc\ub294 \ud3d0 \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \ud638\uc804\uc2dc\ud0a8\ub2e4\uae30\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \ud604\uc7ac \uc99d\uc0c1\uc744 \uac1c\uc120\ud558\uace0 \uc774\ucc28\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \ub0b4\uacfc\uc801\uc778 \ud569\ubcd1\uc99d\uc744 \uc608\ubc29\ud558\uace0 \uce58\ub8cc\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ubaa9\uc801\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc57d\ubb3c \uce58\ub8cc\ub294 \ud638\ud761 \uace4\ub780\uacfc \ub9cc\uc131\uc801 \uae30\uce68 \ub4f1\uc758 \ud638\ud761\uae30 \uc99d\uc0c1\uc744 \uac10\uc18c\uc2dc\ucf1c\uc11c \ud658\uc790\uc758 \uc0b6\uc758 \uc9c8\uc744 \ud5a5\uc0c1\uc2dc\ud0b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc885\ub958\uc758 \uae30\uad00\uc9c0\ud655\uc7a5\uc81c\uc640 \ud761\uc785\uc81c \ub4f1\uc774 \uc57d\ubb3c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ud754\ud788 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \uae30\uad00\uc9c0 \ud655\uc7a5\uc81c\uc758 \uc885\ub958\uc5d0\ub294 \ud56d\ucf5c\ub9b0\uc81c(anticholinergics), \ubca0\ud0c0?\ud22c \ud56d\uc9c4\uc81c(\u03b22-agonist), \uba54\ud2f8\uc794\ud2f4(methylxantine)\uacc4 \uc57d\ubb3c \ub4f1\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud56d\ucf5c\ub9b0\uc81c\uc640 \u03b22-\ud56d\uc9c4\uc81c\ub294 \uac01\uac01 \uc791\uc6a9 \ubc1c\ud604\uc2dc\uac04\uc774 \ube60\ub978 \uc18d\ud6a8\uc131 \uc57d\uc81c\uc640 \uc791\uc6a9\uc2dc\uac04\uc774 \uae38\uc5b4 \ud6a8\uacfc\uac00 \uc624\ub798 \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\ub294 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc131 \uc57d\uc81c\uac00 \uc788\uc73c\uba70 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uba39\ub294 \uc57d\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \ud761\uc785\uc81c\uac00 \uc804\uc2e0 \ubd80\uc791\uc6a9 \uc5c6\uc774 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4 \ub354\uc6b1 \ucd94\ucc9c\ub41c\ub2e4. \ud761\uc785\uc81c\ub294 \uc815\ub7c9 \ud761\uc785\uae30(metered dose inhaler, MDI), \ubd84\ub9d0 \ud761\uc785\uae30(dry powder inhaler, DPI) \ub4f1\uc758 \ud615\ud0dc\ub85c \uac1c\ubc1c\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc801\uc808\ud788 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud3d0\uc5d0\ub9cc \uc57d\ubb3c \uc804\ub2ec\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\ub098 \ud761\uc785 \uae30\uc220\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud6c8\ub828\uc774 \ubd80\uc871\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0, \ud2b9\ud788 \ub178\uc778\uc774\ub098 \ud638\ud761\uace4\ub780\uc774 \uc2ec\ud55c \ud658\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc57d\uc81c\ub97c \uc81c\ub300\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uc5ec \ud6a8\uacfc\uac00 \uc798 \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ud761\uc785\uc81c\ub97c \ucc98\ubc29\ubc1b\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ud658\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc758\uc0ac, \uac04\ud638\uc0ac, \ub610\ub294 \uc57d\uc0ac\uc5d0\uac8c \uc801\uc808\ud55c \ud761\uc785 \uae30\uc220\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uad50\uc721\uc744 \ubc18\ub4dc\uc2dc \ubc1b\uc544\uc57c \ud558\uba70, \uad50\uc721\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\ub2e4\uba74 \uc2dc\uc5f0\uc744 \ud1b5\ud558\uc5ec \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\uace0 \ud658\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc2e4\uc81c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud574\ubcf4\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\uc5ec \uc801\uc808\ud788 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \ud655\uc778\ud558\uc5ec\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/strong>\ud3d0\uae30\uc885 \ud658\uc790\ub294 \uac10\uae30\ub098 \ud3d0\ub834 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc99d\uc0c1\uc774 \uc2ec\ud574\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\uace0 \ud3d0\ub834 \ub4f1\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc2ec\uac01\ud55c \uc0c1\ud669\uc774 \ucd08\ub798\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \ud638\ud761\uae30 \uc99d\uc0c1\uc774 \uc0c8\ub85c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc545\ud654\ub418\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub294 \ube68\ub9ac \ud638\ud761\uae30 \ub0b4\uacfc\uc758 \uc9c4\ub8cc\uc640 \uce58\ub8cc\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub3c5\uac10\uc774 \uc720\ud589\ud558\ub294 \uc2dc\uae30\uc5d0 \uc55e\uc11c \ub3c5\uac10 \uc608\ubc29 \uc8fc\uc0ac\ub97c \ub9de\uc73c\uba74 \uc608\ubc29 \ud6a8\uacfc\uac00 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uac10\uae30\uc5d0 \uac78\ub824\ub3c4 \uc99d\uc0c1\uc774 \uac00\ubcbc\uc6b8 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/strong>\ud3d0\uae30\uc885\uc758 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \uc6d0\uc778\uc774 \ud761\uc5f0\uc778 \ub9cc\ud07c \uae08\uc5f0\uc744 \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ud3d0\uae30\uc885\uc744 \uc608\ubc29\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc774 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ud761\uc5f0\uc744 \ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ud574\uc11c \ubb34\uc870\uac74 \ud3d0\uae30\uc885\uc774 \uc0dd\uae30\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ucc28\uc774\ub294 \uac1c\uac1c\uc778 \uac04 \ud761\uc5f0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc720\uc804\uc790 \uac10\uc218\uc131\uacfc \ud761\uc5f0\ub825\uc758 \uc815\ub3c4\uc758 \ucc28\uc774\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/strong>\ub9cc\uc131 \ud3d0\uc1c4\uc131 \ud3d0\uc9c8\ud658(COPD)\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c4\ub2e8\ubc1b\uc740 \ud658\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc758\uc0ac\uc758 \uc9c0\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uae08\uc5f0\uc744 \uae30\ubcf8\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c \uc801\uc808\ud55c \uc6b4\ub3d9(\ud558\ub8e8 30\ubd84 \uc815\ub3c4\uc758 \uac77\uae30 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc744 \uc8fc 3\ud68c \uc815\ub3c4)\uc744 \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc88b\uc73c\uba70, \uac10\uae30 \ub4f1\uc758 \ud638\ud761\uae30 \uac10\uc5fc\uc740 \uae09\uc131 \uc545\ud654\ub97c \uc720\ubc1c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c \uc190 \uc53b\uae30 \ubc0f \uc77c\ubc18 \uc704\uc0dd\uc5d0 \uc8fc\uc758\ud558\uace0 \ub9e4\ub144 \uac00\uc744\uc5d0\ub294 \uc778\ud50c\ub8e8\uc5d4\uc790(\ub3c5\uac10) \uc608\ubc29\uc811\uc885\uc744 \ubc1b\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ucd94\ucc9c\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"